![]() One may not comment upon the hand one was dealt nor about one's good fortune or bad fortune. ![]() It is strictly against the rules to comment on the cards in any way. Players cut or draw cards to determine partners, with the two highest playing against the lowest two, who have seating rights. Whist is played by four players, who play in two partnerships with the partners sitting opposite each other. The cards in each suit rank from highest to lowest: A K Q J 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2. There are many modern variants of Whist played for fun. The traditional game of Whist survives at social events called whist drives. In the 1890s, a variant known as Bridge Whist became popular which eventually evolved into Contract Bridge. ![]() In 1873 Jules Verne depicted Phileas Fogg, the protagonist of "Around the World in Eighty Days", as an enthusiastic Whist player. By this time Whist was governed by elaborate and rigid rules covering the laws of the game, etiquette and play which took time to study and master. Many subsequent editions and enlargements of this work were published using the simpler title Cavendish On Whist. In 1862 Henry Jones, writing under the pseudonym "Cavendish", published The Principles of Whist Stated and Explained, and its Practice Illustrated on an Original System, by Means of Hands Played Completely Through, which became the standard text. It became the standard text and rules for the game for the next hundred years and led to the game becoming fashionable. Edmond Hoyle, suspected to be a member of this group, began to tutor wealthy young gentlemen in the game and published A Short Treatise on the Game of Whist in 1742. The game takes its name from the 17th Century whist (or wist) meaning quiet, silent, attentive, which is the root of the modern wistful.Īccording to Barrington, Whist was first played on scientific principles by a party of gentlemen who frequented the Crown Coffee House in Bedford Row, London, around 1728. Whist replaced the popular variant of trump known as Ruff and Honours. Whist is a descendant of the 16th century game of trump or ruff. Although the rules are extremely simple, there is enormous scope for scientific play. Whist is a classic English trick-taking card game which was widely played in the 18th and 19th centuries. De La Rue.Īuction bridge, Contract bridge, Wendellhead, Solo whist, Tarneeb One point is awarded for every trick a partnership takes above six tricks.A 19th-century whist marker by the British printing Co. If they do not hold any cards from this suit, they may choose to Trump, or Throw Away by playing any non-trump card. Once a card is played, other players must play a card from the same suit. A card is beaten either by a higher card of the same suit, or any Trump card. As with all Whist games, it follows standard trick-taking rules. The aim of the game is to be the first partnership to reach the win target. You can also customise your colour themes and card decks to choose from to keep the landscape interesting!
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